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Articles by John Rowe

The Real Year End
Wednesday, February 02, 2011

THE REAL YEAR END

 

We have just started a new calendar year but are running rapidly towards the end of the financial year.  What we all want is to reduce tax and stress so here are a few tips to get you started:

 

Bad Debts:

In order to claim a tax deduction for a bad debt, the debt must be written out of your debtors’ ledger prior to 31 March.  You must have undertaken all reasonable steps to collect the outstanding sum.  Remember, writing a bad debt off does not mean you can not continue to pursue it. 

 

Subvention Payments:

If you have been advised to make a subvention payment between your profit and loss making companies the payment must be made prior to 31 March.  Occasionally we hear of clients attempting to do cheque swaps and having difficulties with their bank.  If you are experiencing difficulties with your bank manager not understanding what you are attempting to do let us know.  We will talk to them or alternatively find you someone further up the food chain.

 

Stock Take / Work in Progress:

If your business has stock or work in progress (WIP) you must complete a stock take or value your WIP (including its labour portion) at 31 March.  There are exceptions for some tax payers whose turnover does not exceed $1.3m for the year.  These people are permitted to use the value of opening stock as the value of closing stock provided that they reasonably estimate that the true value of closing stock is less than $5,000.

 

Holiday pay / Bonuses:

Holiday pay and bonuses paid within 63 days of balance date are deductible in the 2010/11 year as long as they relate to the 2010/11 financial year.

 

Banklink:

If you want to take advantage of our Banklink service to potentially reduce your accounting fees for the 2011/12 year you need to urgently complete and return the forms to us.

 

Fixed Assets:

Review the fixed asset register and perform a stock take to ensure the assets exist and to identify assets that are no longer used in order to claim a deduction for the remaining adjusted tax value of the asset.

 

Assets can be written off if they are no longer used but have not been disposed of.  Remember Assets costing $500 or less qualify for an immediate write-off provided.

 

Prepaid Expenditure:

 Certain prepayments can be claimed as a tax deduction even if they span financials years.  This includes payments like insurance which may relate to both the 2011 and 2012 years.  There are thresholds and other requirements to meet so please contact us if you would like further details.

 

RWT on Dividends:

The RWT rate on dividends remains at 33%. This means that any dividends with imputation credits attached at 30% will require a top-up of 3% RWT. This RWT is payable by the 20th of the month following the date of the dividend.

If you still haven’t filed your 2010 accounts please get in touch with us asap so we can help you get up-to-date and try to avoid any extra fees from IRD.  In the mean time if you are preparing for the end of the current financial year and still need help please contact us or your Senior Account Manager so we can make sure things go smoothly and on time.

For those of you who don’t have an accountant and don’t want the hassle of filing year end accounts, contact us for a free no obligation quote.

 

 

 

 

 



John Rowe
Director Business Accounting Services

Learn More about John

Contact John at jr@gra.co.nz or call +64 9 522 7955

 

 

 

 

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Watchout For Email Scams
Wednesday, December 15, 2010

Be careful and watch out, there are two new email phishing scams that have been reported by the IRD do not reply to them, see below for more details.

First Scam Email:

"We are pleased to inform you that upon review of your fiscal activity we have determined that you are eligible to receive a tax refund of NZD 54.90 under section 501 (c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code.

Please submit the tax refund request and allow us 3-6 days in order to process it."

The link directs you to a fake Inland Revenue webpage.   The objective is to encourage visitors to enter their information. Anyone entering these details can have their personal banking identity stolen.

Second Email Scam:

"After the last annual calculations of your fiscal activity, we have determined that you are eligible to receive a tax refund of 1288.50 NZ Dollars. Please submit the tax refund request and allow us 2-5 days in order to process it.

Click Here to submit your tax refund request

We wish you a Merry Christmas"

This email also links to a fake Inland Revenue website that aims to steal your' personal information.

What To Do:

If you receive any of these email do not follow the link or enter any personal information onto the site. You should forward the emails to phishing@ird.govt.nz and then delete them.

 



John Rowe
Director Business Accounting Services

Learn More about John

Contact John at jr@gra.co.nz or call +64 9 522 7955

 

 

 

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Attention Anyone With Property in Christchurch
Monday, December 13, 2010

Attention Anyone With Property In Christchurch:

With the recent earthquake in Christchurch a lot of our clients have had their properties affected and it  is still is a big issue for Christchurch property owners.  We want to make sure if you live in Christchurch or have property in the area please let us know if there is anything we can do to help. Whether this is tax, structure or advice we want to make sure you are in the right shape moving forward.  Please click HERE for the article about the latest issues, problems and solutions for those with property in Christchurch.

 

Just on a different note make sure you have registered with us if you have an LAQC so we can arrange your LAQC/ LTC transition.  If you are still unsure what to do you can contact us HERE.


 

Merry Xmas


John Rowe
Director Business Accounting Services

Learn More about John

Contact John at jr@gra.co.nz or call +64 9 522 7955

 

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Christmas & New Year Public Holdays: Dept of Labour Guidelines For Employers
Friday, December 04, 2009

Accountants & DOLWe have included some useful information from the Dept. of Labour, especially applicable to employers over the Christmas and New Year Period.

You will find links to relevant guidelines and legislation below. So, what are the rules for the Christmas and New Year public holidays this year?

This year Christmas Day and New Year’s Day fall on a Friday, and Boxing Day and 2 January fall on a Saturday.

There are no special rules for Christmas Day or New Year’s Day this year; these public holidays are observed on the days they fall. Special rules will apply to Boxing Day and 2 January because they fall on a Saturday.

For employees who normally work on a Saturday, Boxing Day and 2 January are observed on that day. For employees who normally do not work on a Saturday, Boxing Day and 2 January are transferred to the following Monday (28 December 2009 and 4 January 2010), if Monday would be a normal working day for the employee.

Use the DOL's Holidays Online Tool to work out entitlements for public holidays.

View more information on public holiday at the following links

General Entitlements
Payment
Time and a Half for Time Worked
Calculating Payment for Public Holidays – "Relevant Daily Pay"
Alternative Holidays (Days in Lieu)
 Working on a Public Holiday
Shop opening hours
Entitlements for Employees Working Shifts or On Call
Entitlements for employees working shifts that cross midnight

For information on annual leave visit www.ers.dol.govt.nz/holidaysor contact GRA.

Merry Xmas


John Rowe
Director Business Accounting Services

Learn More about John

Contact John at jr@gra.co.nz or call +64 9 522 7955

P.S. Did you like this article? Go ahead and sign up to our free newsletter and receive tips, updates and useful information to help you protect your assets and grow your net worth.  GRA are accountants who provide expert accountant advice both in NZ and offshore.

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Going Down - IRD reduces rates!
Wednesday, August 05, 2009

Accountants - IRDAt last some good news out of Inland Revenue. 

Fringe Benefit Tax (FBT)

The FBT rate for low-interest loans will fall from 8.05% to 6.41% from 1 July 2009.

This has come about due to the continuing effort to try and align the rate with the variable first mortgage housing rate.  Bluntly it was not fair to have the FBT rate above that being charged by the Banks. 

Use of Money Interest (UOMI)

Use-of-money interest rates charged by the Inland Revenue on unpaid tax have been lowered from 9.73% to 8.91%.  The interest rate paid on overpayments of tax paid reduce from 4.23% to 1.82%.   Regretfully, there still remains a large gap between the two.

Please
contact us if you would like help to understand how these changes affect you personally and your business - if applicable.


John Rowe
Director Business Accounting Services

Learn More about John

Contact John at jr@gra.co.nz or call +64 9 522 7955

P.S. Did you like this article? Go ahead and sign up to our free newsletter and receive tips, updates and useful information to help you protect your assets and grow your net worth.  GRA are accountants who provide expert accountant advice both in NZ and offshore.

 

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Get the low down on your Competitors - Benchmark
Monday, July 27, 2009

As in sport, we improve our performance by competing against others. If you run by yourself you will never know if you will win a race.

The same applies to business. For example, suppose you operate a Paint and Panel shop. You might think your business is doing well by achieving a gross profit percentage of 30 percent, but what if similar businesses in the industry are achieving a gross profit of 45 percent? That would suggest there is significant room for improvement.   Benchmarking gives you the goals to aspire to.

Benchmarking is an important component for business development because it allows you to understand what it takes to be the best in your field, and what it means to be a leader in your industry.

Benchmarking allows you to:

  • Search for innovative ideas and highly effective operating practices and then apply these to your business.
  • Look at your own organisation and make the necessary improvements to match or better your competitors.
  • Recognise your business’ shortcomings and develop business strategy to eliminate them.
  • Acknowledge others are doing a better job in some areas, learn how they are doing it and then implement and adapt those practices to your business. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers “Trendsetter Barometer Survey” noted that “fast growth companies who used benchmarking information to measure business performance against their peers achieved 69% faster growth and 45% greater productivity over those who did not.”
 
Planning / Analysis

This element of business management is poorly understood, largely neglected but can generate huge rewards. Without over-simplifying it, analysis allows you to identify what strategy will generate the largest return, and then quantify the impact of your decisions on cash and profitability prior to implementation.

Top managers systematically review and analyse financial results, key performance indicators and benchmarks prior to making strategic / key discussions.  Good analysis allows you to:

  • Identify key performance measures that drive your business
  • Use information to develop sound financial and business strategies
  • Learn to communicate and measure your business financial performance clearly
  • Clarify the impact of changes to the bottom line
  • Communicate effectively between your business coach, accountant and bank
  • Understand how banks measures business performance
  • Learn the most effective methods to improve your cash flow

While analysis is very rewarding it can be very complex and is best left to specialists.

Please
contact us if you would like help to learn more above Benchmarking and understanding what's going on in your business.


 

John Rowe
Director Business Accounting Services

Learn More about John

Contact John at jr@gra.co.nz or call +64 9 522 7955

P.S. Did you like this article? Go ahead and sign up to our free newsletter and receive tips, updates and useful information to help you protect your assets and grow your net worth.  GRA are accountants who provide expert accountant advice both in NZ and offshore.

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Kiwi Saver - Changes
Sunday, July 19, 2009

KiwiSaver is a voluntary, work-based savings initiative to help New Zealanders with their long-term saving for retirement.

It's designed to make it easy for people to get into the habit of saving regularly.

Effective from 1 April 2009, changes were made to the KiwiSaver Scheme.  These changes are:

  • The Compulsory Employer Contribution maximum has changed from 4% to 2%.
  • The maximum employee contribution rate has changed from 4% to 2% of the employees gross pay
  • The Default employee contribution rate at sign up time is now 2% (previously 4%)
  • The $40 annual subsidy fee ceases
  • Voluntary employer contributions will be liable for employer superannuation contribution tax.
  • Please contact us if you would like help to understand how these changes affect you personally and your business - if applicable.


    John Rowe
    Director Business Accounting Services

    Learn More about John

    Contact John at jr@gra.co.nz or call +64 9 522 7955

    P.S. Did you like this article? Go ahead and sign up to our free newsletter and receive tips, updates and useful information to help you protect your assets and grow your net worth.  GRA are accountants who provide expert accountant advice both in NZ and offshore.

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    New Vehicle Mileage Rates
    Thursday, July 09, 2009

    Inland Revenue has recently advised the new mileage rate for motor vehicles is 70 cents per kilometre.

    This rate applies to self employed taxpayers with up to a maximum of 5,000 kilometres of work-related travel each year. This applies to all motor vehicles (except motor cycles) irrespective of their engine sizes or whether powered by petrol or diesel and applies from the 2008-2009 income year.

    The rate may be used by employers reimbursing employees for the business use of an employee's motor vehicle. This entitlement extends to shareholder- employees as well. 

    However, there are other options may be used to establish a fair and reasonable rate for claims or reimbursements (for example, AA rates).

    If you would like to discuss how these measures may affect you, please contact us.



    John Rowe
    Director Business Accounting Services

    Learn More about John
    Contact John at jr@gra.co.nz or call +64 9 522 7955

    P.S. Did you like this article? Go ahead and sign up to our free newsletter and receive tips, updates and useful information to help you protect your assets and grow your net worth.  GRA are accountants who provide expert accountant advice both in NZ and offshore.



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    Early Release of Real Estate Deposits: A Warning
    Monday, June 08, 2009

    In these tougher times we have noticed Vendors asking for early release of deposits before actual settlement has taken place.  If you have purchased a property and paid a deposit on the unconditional date, we would recommend you think twice  before agreeing (and don’t) to any request to release your deposit before settlement.

    When a deposit is paid, the real estate agent is required to hold it for 10 days.  Vendors often ask agents to release the deposit early to use it as a deposit on another house or to clear some debts etc.  The agent can do this provided the purchaser consents.

    Be very wary of agreeing to the release because the transaction may not settle (especially in today’s environment!).  If the transaction does not settle and the vendor has already spent the deposit, you will have no security and your deposit may be gone forever.

    Ensuring that the deposit is held by the Real Estate Agent until settlement is the wise thing to do; especially where there is a mortgage on the title.  If there is a mortgage, be aware that the deposit might be needed to settle the Vendor’s mortgage debt, and if released early and spent in other ways, the Vendor might not be able to discharge the mortgage.

    Always be very wary of any request to release a deposit early.



    John Ro we
    Director Business Accounting Services

    Learn More about John
    Contact John at jr@gra.co.nz or call +64 9 522 7955

    P.S. Did you like this article? Go ahead and sign up to our free newsletter and receive tips, updates and useful information to help you protect your assets and grow your net worth.  GRA are accountants who provide expert accountant advice both in NZ and offshore.
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    May 28 Budget: Summary at a Glance
    Tuesday, June 02, 2009

    Last week, Bill English delivered the first budget of the National Government.  In it, he confirmed the deferral of the planned personal tax cuts in 2010 and 2011. This came as no surprise to many.

    We have outlined a very brief summary below of the main budget items which will have tax implications for many New Zealanders.

    • Personal tax cuts that came into effect from 1 April 2009 remain unchanged.

    • Revenue Minister, Peter Dunne announced that the KiwiSaver mortgage diversion facility is to be closed to new applicants from 1 June 2009.

    • Automatic contributions to the New Zealand Superannuation Fund (NZSF) have been suspended.  A contribution of $250 million will be made to the NZSF in 2009/10.

    • $323 million allocated to fit homes with insulation and clean heating devices.  More than 180,000 homes will be eligible for grants of up to $1,800.

    • Total of $3 billion allocated to improving health access and services between 2008/09 and 2012/13;

    • $1.3 billion in operating spending for education and $340 million in capital spending between 2008/09 and 2012/13.

    • $701 million in operating funding and $256 million in capital funding over the next four years across the justice sector.  This includes, Government spending to put 600 new police onto the streets by 2011 and to construct nearly 1,000 extra prison beds.

    • $1 billion over the next three years to be spent on roading.  Total spending is estimated at $10.7 billion over the next decade.

    • $258 million of new rail funding;

    • Up to $1.5 billion allocated to accelerate the roll-out of ultra-fast broadband; and

    • $114 million in operating spending and $17 million in capital spending for research, science and technology.

     So what does this mean to you?

    If you would like to discuss how these measures may affect you and your financial situation, please contact us.



    John Rowe
    Director Business Accounting Services

    Learn More about John

    Contact John at jr@gra.co.nz or call +64 9 522 7955

    P.S. Did you like this article? Go ahead and sign up to our free newsletter and receive tips, updates and useful information to help you protect your assets and grow your net worth.  GRA are accountants who provide expert accountant advice both in NZ and offshore.
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    Posts

    • The Real Year End
    • Watchout For Email Scams
    • Attention Anyone With Property in Christchurch
    • Christmas & New Year Public Holdays: Dept of Labour Guidelines For Employers
    • Going Down - IRD reduces rates!
    • Get the low down on your Competitors - Benchmark
    • Kiwi Saver - Changes
    • New Vehicle Mileage Rates
    • Early Release of Real Estate Deposits: A Warning
    • May 28 Budget: Summary at a Glance

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