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Steve Munro

Why Your Insurance Costs More - And What to Do About It

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People are confused about what they're paying for, frustrated that costs keep going up, and not sure what to do about it.

To that end, we ran a webinar in May, and here's a rundown of what we covered. If you were there on the night, hopefully this is a useful reminder. If you weren't – good news, you're getting the highlights right here.

You can watch the full recording at the bottom of this blog.

1. Why Are Premiums Going Up? (And Is It Just Me?)

Short answer: no, it's not just you. Every insurer has been hit by this, and it's been building for a while. The main driver is a big increase in claims, especially for diagnostic tests and investigations. Post-COVID, people are a lot more switched on about their health, which is actually great. But it means more people are using their cover, and that flows through to everyone's premiums.

The other key factor is medical inflation – costs for medical services providers are increasing as well, and this naturally gets passed on in the form of increased premiums.

We ran our usual poll at the start of the webinar: where do you think the NZ public health system is heading? The result? 75% said it's getting worse. The other 25% said it'll stay the same. Literally nobody voted “it's getting better.” And that tracks with what we see every day. When people lose faith in the public system, they lean harder on private cover, which puts more pressure on the private system too.

If you've been thinking about dropping your cover because of the cost, we get it. But the question worth asking is: what's the plan if something goes wrong and you don't have cover? That's the conversation we want to help you have.

2. The NIB Co-Payment Thing (A Heads-Up If You Haven't Heard)

This was probably the most talked-about part of the webinar. NIB introduced a 20% co-payment on certain diagnostic tests for some of their older products. The reason makes sense from a commercial standpoint because there has been a huge spike in people claiming for diagnostic tests that don't end up leading to any treatment. But from a client perspective, it stings.

Here's how it plays out in real life: a $2,000 test with a $500 excess? You could now be up for around $900 out of pocket. Previously you'd have just paid your excess. I'm not here to bag NIB – they're trying to manage their book – but it's a good example of why the type of policy you have really matters.

The key thing to know is that this change only applies to older NIB products without guaranteed wordings. If you're on a newer NIB policy with guaranteed wordings, they can't do this to you. Which brings me to…

3. Guaranteed Wordings: Possibly the Most Important Thing in Your Policy

I'll be straight with you: this is something Samantha and I feel pretty strongly about. If your policy doesn't have guaranteed wordings, the insurer can change the terms whenever they like. They can add co-payments, remove benefits, tighten up what's covered. If your policy does have guaranteed wordings, they can't make it worse. Ever. They can only enhance it.

Think about it this way. You're taking out cover today hoping to never use it, but knowing it'll be there if something serious happens in 10, 20, 30 years. You want to know the rules aren't going to change on you halfway through.

  • With guaranteed wordings: they lock in your entitlements. No nasty surprises down the track.
  • Without them: the insurer can move the goalposts. We've seen it happen.
  • Our recommendation: we wouldn't place a client with a policy lacking guaranteed wordings. It's a non-negotiable for us.

4. Non-Pharmac Cover: Don't Skip This Part

Pharmac is the government body that decides which medicines get funded in New Zealand. A lot of the best, newest drugs, especially for cancer, aren't on the Pharmac list. That means without non-Pharmac cover in your policy, you're either paying for those drugs yourself or you go without.

Immunotherapy is a classic example. You can hit six figures pretty fast. The night before our webinar, Samantha was reading a Herald article about a young girl whose family was in a really tough spot financially because the drug she needed wasn't funded. It eventually got Pharmac approval, but for a period of time her family had to figure it out on their own. That's exactly the kind of thing this cover is designed for.

And honestly, I've never once had a client ring me after a serious claim and complain. Every single time, they're relieved. I always say to them, “don't thank me, thank yourself. You're the one who kept paying the premiums.”

5. How to Actually Save Money on Your Premiums

Here's where I get practical. There are really two options when costs feel too high.

Option one: cancel everything. Premium gone, problem solved. But now you're on the hook. If something goes wrong, it's coming out of your pocket or you're back in the public queue. That's not me being dramatic — that's just reality.

Option two (the one we do every single day): restructure. Not cancel. Not downgrade to rubbish cover. Restructure intelligently so you're paying for what actually matters and not overpaying for stuff you don't need.

The biggest lever is your excess. Most people who've had their policy for years are sitting on a zero or low excess, often because it came through an employer scheme and they just never changed it. Bumping that up can cut your premium dramatically. We're talking potentially a third of what you're currently paying. A quick myth-bust on excesses: A lot of people think if they have a $2,000 excess, they're paying $2,000 every time they see a doctor. Nope. Most insurers charge it once per policy year. Pay it once, everything else that year is covered. It's a predictable cost you can plan for, and the premium savings usually more than offset it.

Our general philosophy: pay for the small stuff yourself (GP, dentist, glasses, physio) and let the policy handle the big unpredictable stuff like surgery, serious illness, drugs that cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. That's what insurance is actually for.

6. Cover at Different Stages of Life

Your insurance needs at 25 are completely different to what they are at 45 or 55. When you're young and don't have many assets, your biggest asset is your future earning ability, so income protection makes a lot of sense. As you build up assets and debt, you shift more toward protecting those.

There are two types of risk worth understanding:

  • Quantifiable risk: life cover, trauma, income protection, total and permanent disability (TPD). We can put a number on what you need based on your income, debt, and financial situation. If a claim gets paid, the money comes to you.
  • Non-quantifiable risk: medical. You genuinely have no idea what treatment might cost. A scan could be $1,500 or $15,000. Surgery could be $50k or $200k. A drug two years later might be $200,000. The only way to truly hedge that risk is to have the cover in place.

One more thing worth mentioning. We had a client who asked ChatGPT whether he should swap his trauma cover for TPD. ChatGPT said yeah, sure, TPD will cover cancer. He got cancer. TPD didn't pay out because he eventually returned to work, which means he didn't meet the “permanently disabled” threshold. When he went back to ChatGPT with that situation, it apologised for giving him the wrong information. Not great when you're in the middle of a cancer diagnosis.

Use AI, absolutely. It's useful. But don't make actual insurance decisions based on it. That's what we're here for.

Three Things to Do This Week

  1. Dig out your policy document. Check your excess, whether you have guaranteed wordings, and whether non-Pharmac drugs are covered. Most people we speak to can't answer all three off the top of their head.
  2. Have a think about what's changed since you took out that cover. New kids, bigger mortgage, different job, a few more years on the clock? Life changes, and your cover should keep up.
  3. Give us a call or shoot us an email. A review costs you nothing and we're happy to just have a chat. Don't be one of those people who waits until our next webinar email to remember they were going to call us six months ago.

Sam and I covered a lot more ground on the night, including claim examples and a proper walkthrough of how different policies compare. Jump on and have a watch.

Any questions, just email us directly: [email protected] - we love a chat.

Steve Munro
signed
Steve Munro
Risk Services Director at Risk Direct Insurance
© Gilligan Rowe & Associates LP

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Disclaimer: This article is intended to provide only a summary of the issues associated with the topics covered. It does not purport to be comprehensive nor to provide specific advice. No person should act in reliance on any statement contained within this article without first obtaining specific professional advice. If you require any further information or advice on any matter covered within this article, please contact the author.
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